GDAL Raster Formats

Long Format Name	Code	Creation	Georeferencing
Arc/Info ASCII Grid	AAIGrid	Yes	Yes
Arc/Info Binary Grid (.adf)	AIG	No	Yes
Microsoft Windows Device Independent Bitmap (.bmp)	BMP	Yes	Yes
BSB Nautical Chart Format (.kap)	BSB	No	Yes
CEOS (Spot for instance)	CEOS	No	No
First Generation USGS DOQ (.doq)	DOQ1	No	Yes
New Labelled USGS DOQ (.doq)	DOQ2	No	Yes
Military Elevation Data (.dt0, .dt1)	DTED	No	Yes
Eosat Fast Format	EFF	No	No
ERMapper Compressed Wavelets (.ecw)	ECW	Yes	Yes
ESRI .hdr Labelled	EHdr	No	Yes
ENVI .hdr Labelled Raster	ENVI	No	Yes
Envisat Image Product (.n1)	Envisat	No	No
EOSAT FAST Format	FAST	No	Yes
FITS (.fits)	FITS	Yes	No
Graphics Interchange Format (.gif)	GIF	Yes	No
Arc/Info Binary Grid (.adf)	GIO	Yes	Yes
GRASS Rasters	GRASS	No	Yes
TIFF / GeoTIFF (.tif)	GTiff	Yes	Yes
Hierarchical Data Format Release 4 (HDF4)	HDF4	Yes	Yes partially
Erdas Imagine (.img)	HFA	Yes	Yes
Atlantis MFF2e	HKV	Yes	Yes
Japanese DEM (.mem)	JDEM	No	Yes
JPEG JFIF (.jpg)	JPEG	Yes	Yes
JPEG2000 (.jp2, .j2k)	JPEG	Yes	Yes
NOAA Polar Orbiter Level 1b Data Set (AVHRR)	L1B	No	Yes
Atlantis MFF	MFF	Yes	Yes
NITF	NITF	Yes	Yes
OGDI Bridge	OGDI	No	Yes
PCI .aux Labelled	PAux	Yes	No
Portable Network Graphics (.png)	PNG	Yes	No
Netpbm (.ppm,.pgm)	PNM	Yes	No
USGS SDTS DEM (*CATD.DDF)	SDTS	No	Yes
SAR CEOS	SAR_CEOS	No	Yes
USGS ASCII DEM (.dem)	USGSDEM	No	Yes
X11 Pixmap (.xpm)	XPM	Yes	No