#include <iostream>
#include <stdio.h>
using namespace std;
// Uncomment the line below when OCI7 is used with OTL
// #define OTL_ORA7 // Compile OTL 4.0/OCI7
#define OTL_ORA8I // Compile OTL 4.0/OCI// Uncomment the line below in case of Oracle 9i
//#define OTL_ORA9I
#include <otlv4.h> // include the OTL 4.0 header file
otl_connect db; // connect object
void insert()
// insert rows into table
{
otl_stream o(50, // buffer size
"insert into test_tab values(:f1<float>,:f2<char[31]>)",
// SQL statement
db // connect object
);
char tmp[32];
for(int i=1;i<=100;++i){
sprintf(tmp,"Name%d",i);
o<<(float)i<<tmp;
}
}
void select()
{
otl_stream i(50, // buffer size
"select * from test_tab where f1>=:f<char[40]> and f1<=:f*2",
// SELECT statement
db // connect object
);
// create select stream
float f1;
char f2[31];
try{
cout<<"====> Starting a fetch sequence...."<<endl;
i<<"xxx8"; // assigning :f = "xxx8", it's obviously
// invalid for a numeric column
// SELECT automatically executes when all input variables are
// assigned. First portion of output rows is fetched to the buffer
while(!i.eof()){ // while not end-of-data
i>>f1>>f2;
cout<<"f1="<<f1<<", f2="<<f2<<endl;
}
}catch(otl_exception& p){
cerr<<"===> A database exception is caught: "<<endl;
cerr<<p.msg<<endl; // print out error message
cerr<<p.stm_text<<endl; // print out SQL that caused the error
cerr<<p.var_info<<endl; // print out the variable that caused the error
cerr<<"===> Cleaning up the stream's error flags"<<endl;
i.clean();
}
cout<<"====> Starting another fetch sequence..."<<endl;
i<<"4"; // assigning :f = 4
// SELECT automatically executes when all input variables are
// assigned. First portion of output rows is fetched to the buffer
while(!i.eof()){ // while not end-of-data
i>>f1>>f2;
cout<<"f1="<<f1<<", f2="<<f2<<endl;
}
}
int main()
{
otl_connect::otl_initialize(); // initialize the environment
try{
db.rlogon("scott/tiger"); // connect to the database
otl_cursor::direct_exec
(
db,
"drop table test_tab",
otl_exception::disabled // disable OTL exceptions
); // drop table
otl_cursor::direct_exec
(
db,
"create table test_tab(f1 int, f2 varchar(30))"
); // create table
insert(); // insert records into table
select(); // select records from table
}
catch(otl_exception& p){ // intercept OTL exceptions
cerr<<p.msg<<endl; // print out error message
cerr<<p.stm_text<<endl; // print out SQL that caused the error
cerr<<p.var_info<<endl; // print out the variable that caused the error
}
db.logoff(); // disconnect from the database
return 0;
}Output
====> Starting a fetch sequence....
===> A database exception is caught:
ORA-01722: invalid number
select * from test_tab where f1>=:f and f1<=:f*2
===> Cleaning up the stream's error flags
====> Starting another fetch sequence...
f1=4, f2=Name4
f1=5, f2=Name5
f1=6, f2=Name6
f1=7, f2=Name7
f1=8, f2=Name8Examples ContentsGo
HomeCopyright © 1996, 2007, Sergei Kuchin, email: skuchin@ispwest.com,
skuchin@gmail.com. Permission to use, copy, modify and redistribute this document
for
any purpose is hereby granted without fee, provided that the above
copyright
notice appear in all copies.