NAME

r.out.ascii - Converts a raster map layer into an ASCII text file.
(GRASS Raster Data Export Program)

SYNOPSIS

r.out.ascii
r.out.ascii help
r.out.ascii [-hsi] input=name output=name [dp=value] [null=string]

DESCRIPTION

r.out.ascii converts a user-specified raster map layer (input=name) into an ASCII text file (output=name) suitable for export to other computer systems.

The GRASS program r.in.ascii can be used to perform the reverse function, converting an ASCII file in suitable format to GRASS raster file format.

OPTIONS

Flags:

-h
Suppress printing of header information.
-s
Write SURFER .grd ASCII GRID instead of GRASS ASCII GRID
(with reverted row order, different header)
-i
Output integer category values, nit cell values.

Parameters:

input=name
Name of an existing raster map layer.
output
Name of an output binary file (use output=- for stdout)
dp=value
Number of decimal places.
null=string
Character string to represent no data cell.
r.out.ascii can be run either non-interactively or interactively. The program will be run non-interactively if the user specifies the name of a raster map layer and (optionally) a value for dp, using the form
r.out.ascii input=inname output=outname [dp=value]
where inname is the name of a raster map layer to be converted to ASCII format, outname is the name of the exported file, and value is the number of digits (per cell) to be printed to output. The user can also the -h option to suppress the output of file header information.

To write a SURFER .grd ASCII GRID file (with reverted row order and different header) use the -s flag:

r.out.ascii -s input=inname output=outname.grd [dp=value]
NULL data are coded to "1.70141e+038" for SURFER ASCII GRID files (ignoring the null= parameter).

Alternately, the user can simply type r.out.ascii on the command line, without program arguments. In this case, the user will be prompted for parameter values using the standard GRASS parser interface.

NOTES

The output from r.out.ascii may be placed into a file by using the UNIX redirection mechanism; e.g.:
r.out.ascii inout=soils output=- > out.file
The output file out.file can then be printed or copied onto a CDROM or floppy disk for export purposes.

SEE ALSO

r.in.ascii, r.in.arc, parser

AUTHOR

Michael Shapiro, U.S. Army Construction Engineering Research Laboratory

Surfer support by Markus Neteler

Last changed: $Date$