Instead of a list of class breaks, the user can also chose a classification algorithm and a number of classes. See the v.class man page for more information on these different algorithms. The -l flag instructs the module to print legend information (class min | class max | number of observations in class | color) to standard output for futher use in graphical software. When combined with the -e flag, the legend information will be extended with some additional statistical information. If the -n flag is set, the module will only print the legend information without drawing the map. If the user gives a legendfile, the module will write d.graph instructions for painting a legend into that file.
d.thematic.area -l map=communes3 data=pop \ breaks=111393.250000,222785.500000,334177.750000 \ colors=255:0:0,0:255:0,0:0:255,0,0,0
d.thematic.area -l map=communes2 data=pop/area algorithm=std \ nbclasses=5 colors=0:0:255,50:100:255,255:100:50,255:0:0,156:0:0
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